Ross Island (Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose Island): Step Into India’s Forgotten Colonial Island

Ross Island (Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose Island): Step Into India’s Forgotten Colonial Island

If you are planning a trip to Andaman Islands, then there is one place which may look quiet but has stories of many centuries hidden within it-Ross Island. Today it is also known as Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose Island. This small but historical island is situated across the sea right in front of Port Blair and has a deep and interesting history hidden within it.

Ross Island Andaman is not just a tourist spot but a gateway that takes you back to the days of colonial India. The British Government had made it a capital at one time. It is a small destination, yet this island provides you with a blend of nature, history of war, British-era architecture, and some of the underground tunnels. This is why Ross Island Port Blair is one such place where it is worth visiting not just once but twice.

Why Ross Island Should Be On Your Travel List

At first sight, Ross Island may appear to be nothing but a small island surrounded by blue water, but in actuality, this island is an open-air museum where history lies in each and every corner. When you’ll be at the location, you will find ruined churches, old British-era offices, moss-grown buildings, and small animal shelters—and thick forests and chirping of birds will be around you.

Most of the islands of Andaman and Nicobar are famous for their beaches and water sports. But Ross Island has a different feel—a combo of mystery and ghostly charm. When you step here, you will not just be looking at ruins, but will become a part of the world of 200 years old British rule. If you ever wonder what colonial India looked like, this island brings that history alive in front of you.

Where Is Ross Island Located?

Ross Island is located in the South Andaman district and is just 5 kilometres away from Port Blair. If you stand at the Water Sports Complex in Port Blair, you can clearly see this island on the other side of the sea For that reason, it is one of the most accessible islands of Andaman. Neither much planning is required to reach here nor a whole day is needed.

But though within such proximity, there is neither any road nor any bridge connecting Ross Island to Port Blair. One can only arrive here by private boat or ferry, a trip of mere 10-15 minutes. Because of this restricted accessibility, this location has not been touched by modernity.There are neither big hotels nor concrete buildings. And in this simplicity lies the real charm of this place – a preserved heritage that is waiting for you.

A Brief History of Ross Island (Now Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose Island)

The story of Ross Island begins in 1782, when this island was captured for the first time. But the real chapter started in 1857—the same year when the First War of Independence took place in India. In that very year the British made this small place the official headquarters of the Andaman Islands. For the next 85 years the British ruled here—offices, clubs, bungalows, and even ballrooms were built.

There was a time when this island was the main center of the British Empire. Every facility was available here—hospital, swimming pool, printing press, and even a secretariat. But in 1941 a severe earthquake hit the island. Shortly thereafter, Japanese troops occupied the location during World War II. The British never returned. Gradually, the jungle covered the whole place—the peepal roots hugged the body and the serene halls were now ghostly ruins.

Even today, these ruins remain the same—covered with vines and moss. Where once there were offices, today birds make their nests. Ross Island Andaman is one such place where every stone tells an old story.

Why was It Named as Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose Island?

In 2018, India’s Prime Minister Narendra Modi said that Ross Island would officially be named Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose Island. It was not a name change but a token of appreciation. Netaji, the head of the Indian National Army (INA), had raised the flag in the Andaman Islands during the independence struggle.This was the first time the flag was flown on Indian land free from British rule.

This moment was written in history and naming the island after Netaji was a strong message to honor his contribution. Even now people and tourists call it Ross Island, but on official records and boards, it is written as Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose Dweep. This island has become a living symbol of resistance, courage and the fight for freedom.

How to Reach Ross Island From Port Blair

It’s quite easy to go to Ross Island, but it’s advisable to plan in advance. As it is only a few kilometres from Port Blair, most visit the Water Sports Complex—the prime place where island tours start. Boats depart from here to North Bay Island, Ross Island, and surrounding areas.

The whole ride takes around 15 minutes. Tickets range from ₹150 to ₹500, depending on boat size and seat selection. Booking ferry tickets in advance is a prudent idea when visiting in peak tourist season. A valid ID is a must at the time of booking. If you’re not an Indian, you’ll have to show your passport.

Keep in mind that it is not allowed to spend the night on Ross Island. The return ferry also needs to be booked, and ensure your ferry leaves before 3:00 PM—as the island closes to visitors after that.

Best Time to Visit Ross Island Andaman

The ideal time to visit Ross Island is from October to March. The climate in Andaman Islands is pleasant at this time-clear blue skies, calm waters, and a somewhat cool breeze, which doubles the enjoyment of strolling in the archaeological ruins.  There is less rainfall, so it feels peaceful to explore.

But going during monsoon time (June to September) is not advised. Rains stop ferry operation and render the island’s pathways slippery and hazardous.  If you are including Ross Island Andaman in your plan, the dry season would be the best.

Entry Fees and Timings for Ross Island

Once you arrive at Ross Island, there is an entry charge. The current prices are ₹30 for an adult and ₹25 for a child, but these can be changed at any moment. If you want to watch the light and sound show, then you need to pay ₹150 for this, and you need to purchase this ticket separately.

The timing of the island is from 9:00 AM to 3:00 PM, and all visitors have to leave before the closing time. The last ferry also leaves before 3 PM, so your plans should be set properly. Ross Island is open daily—even on Sundays—but can sometimes be closed on national holidays. Therefore, it would be best to confirm with the local tour operators before fixing your dates.

Top Things To Do in Ross Island (Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose Island)

When you reach Ross Island, the first feeling you get is a deep silence. But this silence is not empty—it is full of stories that are still alive in the air. It is neither like the crowd on the beach nor the noise of the market. In this island, British-era ruins and open spaces along with dense jungles converge in the same landscape and introduce a whole new world. If you are interested in history or want to have a serene nature walk, then this island is ideal for you.

You can do plenty of things here-visit ancient structures, view light and sound shows, go for strolls in animal shelters, visit man-made caves, relax beside a pond, or have a peaceful lunch at a wedding site. Ross Island is not only a destination but an experience-where one experiences an absolute mix of nature, history and emotions.  You will not find this sense of tranquility elsewhere.

Explore the Colonial Ruins – Echoes of a Lost Era

Ross Island’s biggest highlight in Andaman is its British-era ruins. But these are not like the ruins you see in history books-they seem alive. It seems as if every deity, every stone wants to say something. Here you will see the remains of the Chief Commissioner’s House, an old church, a hospital, royal gardens, tennis court and a grand ballroom. Now all this is surrounded by nature-as if the jungle is taking back its share.

The most interesting thing is that these ruins are not completely destroyed. You can even walk in them. Thick peepal roots have covered these buildings, presenting the entire setting a haunting and lovely appearance. Everyone says that the setting here is like on a movie set. And in front of every building, there are little boards, which depict what that building used to be like.  This helps you understand how Ross Island functioned like a mini city.

Ross Island’s Light & Sound Show – A Journey Through Time

If you want to feel the real history of Ross Island, do not miss the light and sound show. The show starts around 5:15 PM and goes on for about an hour. You have to buy a separate ticket for this-which costs around ₹150. But it is worth every rupee. The show takes place amidst old ruins, where the story of the island is shown through lights, background music and narration-from the British era to the end of World War II.

You will hear the voices of British officers, dialogues of freedom fighters, and also the painful stories of the prisoners who were sent here. The visuals are so emotional and dramatic that it seems as if old deeware have come to life. If you’re visiting Ross Island Port Blair, this show should be your last stop—as it creates a meaningful and memorable end to the day.

Wildlife Sanctuary at Ross Island – Deer, Peacocks & More

An unexpected thing is found on the beaches of Ross Island Andaman-a small wildlife sanctuary where deer, peacocks and birds roam freely. These animals are not just for show. They are really like the locals here-sometimes passing right by you as if you are a part of them. The local administration takes care of them and a caretaker feeds them every day.

This is the most peaceful location on the island for the majority of visitors. You can remain silent and just observe the dancing peacocks, deer nibbling leafy greens, or sit in silence and listen to soft chirping by birds camouflaged in the trees. Just remember one thing—feeding or petting the animals is absolutely not allowed.  The sanctuary is also clean and safe, and each visitor is required to observe the rules. This ideal combination of wildlife and history sets Ross Island Andaman apart from all the other islands.

The Mysterious Man-Caves of Ross Island

Beneath the beauty and ruins of Ross Island lies a hidden world—underground man-caves built during the British era. These caves were part of a secret escape plan if the island was ever attacked. These tunnels connected important places like the government office, Chief Commissioner’s House, and the hospital. Some of these caves still exist today and you can explore them if you are careful.

But a strong advice is that if you want to see the man-caves, make sure to take a local guide. The pathways are confusing and it is easy to get lost inside. These tunnels are not just paths but a symbol of those days when fear and control prevailed over the island. Today these man-caves are a living proof of the level of planning and sometimes even cruelty that the colonial rule brought. Such underground stories are not found in any other island of Andaman.

Visit the Old Pond – A Quiet, Green Escape

There is a big pond on the back side of Ross Island, which is surrounded by dense trees and small ruins. Almost every tourist guide may not mention this pond but this place is one of the most peaceful and beautiful spots on the island. The algae in the water has turned a light green color and the nearby palm trees and olden days give a unique vibe to the place.

Many visitors stay here just to relax. There are wooden benches and tiny huts constructed around the pond area where you can relax and take in nature. If you have brought lunch or snacks, this is the ideal picnic area. It will take around 10-15 minutes to get to the pond and there are boards on the way indicating the direction.  Don’t miss this hidden gem of Ross Island!

Where to Eat on Ross Island – Cafeteria & Refreshments

There is no hotel or big restaurant on Ross Island, but there is a small canteen-style cafeteria that provides tea, snacks and simple meals to the tourists and defense staff visiting the island. The prices here can be slightly higher than Port Blair as all the items are brought in by boat. But the food is clean and decent, so this is a perfect place for a light meal.

If you want something quick and refreshing, some local vendors near the jetty sell coconut water and cold drinks. There is also an RO water filter installed there from where you can refill your bottle for free. But remember, as soon as you go inside the island, there are no shops. So it is a smart idea to carry some snacks or energy bars with you when you go to explore Ross Island.

Can You Stay Overnight on Ross Island?

Overnight stay is not permitted on Ross Island. This island is under the control of the Indian Navy, therefore civilian entry is permitted only till 3:00 PM. This is why there are no hotels, guest houses or homestays on Ross Island. Every visitor has to return to Port Blair the same day.

It may sound a bit disappointing when you hear it at first, but this rule keeps the beauty of the island natural and clean. When you visit here, there are no crowds, no plastic waste, or big concrete buildings. At the end of every day when the last ferry leaves, Ross Island returns to its silent and natural form. This is what makes this place special. If you want to experience a crowd-free, peaceful place, then Ross Island is a perfect one-day getaway.

Combine Ross Island With North Bay – Perfect Day Itinerary

Many travelers plan to explore both Ross Island and North Bay Island in a single day — and the plan is truly worth it! Ross Island gives you the feel of history, nature, and peace, while North Bay Island is full of adventure and thrill — where you can enjoy snorkeling, scuba diving, and glass-bottom boat rides.

All the major ferry operators have combo tickets that include both Ross Island and North Bay Island. The tour plan is typically this: you visit Ross Island first, where you can walk freely for 2-3 hours.  After that, you leave for North Bay, where you can spend the whole day in water adventures.

In a single day you get to experience both the historical and adventurous sides of Andaman – a perfect day trip plan!

Essential Travel Tips for First-Time Visitors

If you are going to Ross Island for the first time, then a few basic tips can also make your trip that much more hassle-free and comfortable. Firstly, always choose light cotton clothing and walking shoes, as there you have to walk a lot and the roads are uneven.  The Andaman tropical sun is extremely strong, so bring a cap, shades and sun lotion.

Don’t forget to keep a water bottle with you – there is an RO water filter near the jetty where you can refill the bottle for free. It would be better to carry light food or some snacks as food is limited on the island.

While purchasing tickets for the ferries, ensure that you have your proof of identity. In case you are not an Indian citizen, you will need to produce your passport. And if you wish to venture into the interior regions of Ross Island such as man-caves, it would be advisable to take a local guide.  A guide not only improves safety, but their interesting facts also make the entire tour more engaging.